Телебачення терміни та визначення

cable television CATV ,

CDTV

central control room

centralized sinchronization

ДСТУ 3807-98

8.21

7.75

6.5

10.45

9.13

7.9

7.51

7.8

7.44, 7.45

8.32

5.11

7.80

12.14

5.22

9.15

7.50

7.49

10.39

9.17

7.69

9.20 10.47

12.4

7.53

7.39

7.7 1o!46 8.23

-’Щгг.

channel coding

character generator

chromatic fidelity

chrominance

chrominance definition

chrominance signal

chrominance signal correction

chrominance signal pre-emphasis

chrominance subcarrier

chrominance subcarrier phase switching

clamping

clock-sync-generator C-MAC system COFDM coding method color bar generator color coding system color contrast

color difference signal correction

color difference signal pre-emphasis

color hue

color matricing

color nonuniformity

color playback system

color primaries

color saturation

color separation overlay chromakey

color subcarrier lock

color triangle

colour balance

colour bars

colour coding

colour correction

colour decoding : .

colour difference signal

colour index

colour synchronization

ДСТУ 3807-98

colour synchrosignal , g 25

colour television 4 g

colour video signal 7

comb filtering 7 gg

comparison scale 11 14

compatibility 4 gg

complete video signal 7

component signal 7 .J3

component television system 5 .|

composite colour signal 7 .^2

composite luminance signal 7 g

composite television system 5 2

conditional Access System 5 26

continuity suite 4

control circuit g 3.J

conventional definition television 4

crispening 42

cross-chrominance 10 36

cross-luminance 10 35

D2-MAC system 5 12

definition .^Q2

diagonal filtering ^ g3

differential gain 10 29

differential phase 3q

4.8

6.13

digital televisipn .

digital television receiver

Digital Video Broadcasting system - , ^

4.21

4.20

10.1

12.15

10.17

11.27

11.26

11.27

11.28

digital videobroadcasting direct-to-home distortion

distortion analyzer double image signals

double stimulus continuous quality-scale method double stimulus imparement scale method double stimulus method

DSCQS method DSIS method

4.50

4.21

5.19

10.17 11.20 10.16 4.52

4.14

12.3 7.30

5.8 5.6

4.15

8.29

9.19

10.33 5.32

8.5

8.18

8.10 8.28 8.14

10.48

8.18 8.10

8.13

DTH

dubbing suite DVB

DVB system echo cancellation echo signal edge effects edging editing room EDTV

electronic journalist suite electronic test pattern encoded signal format enhanced definition television ENHANCED NTSC system ENHANCED SECAM System enhanced television EQTV

equalizing pulses equisignal white extended quality television false contours fault reporting centre field

field black-out pulse field blanking interval field blanking pulse field deflection field synchroimpulses fielde frequency fielde period flicker frame

frame blanking interval frame deflection - frame frequency frame period

frame signal format frame sync word frame synchronizer FRC

7.29

6.24

12.11 10.16 10.21 10.26

6.28

10.18 10.18 10.17 10.27

5.14

4.13

5.29

5.14

4.13

7.63

5.28

5.33

7.14

9.9

9.12

9.11 10.1

8.4 9.9 4.27 6.1

frequency bursts fringing

gain unequality gamma

gamma correction gamma-corrector geometry error ghost

ghost image ghost signal gradation distortion HAD link HD-MAC system HDTV

HFC network

High Definition on Multiplexed Analog Components system

high-definition television

holographic television

horisontal filtering

hybrid analogue/digital link

hybrid fibre/coaxial network

hypothetical reference circuit '

identification signal

image brightness

image color

image colour

image contrast

image degradation

image lightness

image line

image luminance

image reproduction '

image source

imp

11.16

10.1

11.17

11.21 4.36 4.7 4.23 7.18

7.73

7.73

8.12 10.49

7.17

7.17

5.39

5.40

5.41

5.42

5.34

5.35

5.36

5.37

5.38

5.43

7.72

11.2 11.2

5.34

5.35

5.16

5.16

11.21 4.10

impairement

impairment responce

impairment scale

integrated picture quality criterion

interactive channel

interactive television

interactive TV broadcasting

intercarrier frequency

interfield coding

interframe coding

interlace factor

interlaced scanning

interline flicker

intermediate sound carrier

intermediate vision carrier

international multiple destination television circuit

international multiple destination television circuit section

international multiple destination television connection

international multiple destination television link

international satellite transmission centre

international television centre

international television circuit

international television connection

international television link

international television transmission

intrafield coding

intraframe coding

intrinsic TV image quality

intrinsic TV picture quality

ISTC

ITC .

Joint Photographic Expert Group system

JPEG system

K-factor ,

law of addition

LDTV

left-image channel

7.37

10.24

4.10

8.18

7.16

8.13 8.9 7.29 8.31 8.28

8.11 10.50 10.3 10.25 7.4 5.9

5.46

11.10 11.10 7.64 11.10 10.22 10.5

4.4

9.5

5.17

7.35

7.36

5.17

4.22 5.20

lens flare correction

lightness grade responce

limited definition television

line black-out pulse

line blanking interval

line blanking pulse

line frequency

line period

line scanning

line signal format

line sync word

line synchroimpulses

linear distortion

line-by-line scanning

Line-to-line luminance-difference

luminance definition

luminance gradation

luminance signal

MAC system

Master Antenna Television system

MATV system

mean grade

mean score

median filtering

midopinion

misregistration

modulation transfer function

monochrome television

motion picture

Motion Picture Expert Group system motion-adaptive processing motion-compensated processing MPEG-1 system .

MPEG-2 system MPTV broadcasting '

MPTV service

MTF 10.5

Multiple Sub-Nyquist Sampling Encoding system 5.15

Multiplexed Analog Components system 5.9

multiprogram TV broadcasting 4.22

multi-standard television receiver 6.11

MUSE system 5.15

national circuit 5.45

national television centre 5.44

National Television System Committee system 5.4

negative modulation 7.76

NHM network 5.27

noise cancellation 7.47

noise canceller 6.29

noise cutting-off 7.47

noise meter 12.18

noise reducer 6.29

noise reduction 7.47

non-homogeneous network 5.27

normalized TV image score 11.9

normalized TV picture score 11.9

NTC ■ 5.44

NTSCcoder . . . 6.17

NTSC decoder 6.18

NTSC system 5.4

OFDM coding method , 7.79

off-line synchronisation 8.22

opinion distribution 11.12

optical test pattern 12.2

PAL coder 6.17

PAL decoder 6.18

PAL system 5.5

PALplus system 5.7

pattern generator 12.13

peak distortion 10.28

pedestal , 7.26

Phase Alternation Line system 5.5

picture element 8.3

. . ^

6.14

9.3

8.3

7.59 7.58 7.6 8.11 6.16 6.12 10.11 7.78

11.13

7.19

4.48, 4.52

7.32

11.24

11.24

12.12

11.18

11.19

J1-19 11.18 ■ 11.19

8.16 4.35 4.38 5.47 4.17 8.8 8.1 8.1 9.1

picture monitor pictures sequence pixel

positive modulation postfiltering prefiltering primary signal progressive scanning projecteur video projection television receiver pulse responce QAM coding method QPSC coding method quality scale radio-frequency picture radio-frequency sound recording room red line

reference picture

reference sequence of picture

reference white

reference white pulse

residual enhancement

residual enhancement compensation

residual enhancement exeption

residual impairment

residual impairment compensation

residual impairment exeption

return trace

right-image channel ■ satellite line

Satellite Master Antenna Television system

satellite television

scanning

scanning aperture '

scanning element

scene ,

■'Ж*-

. ДСТУ 3807-98

SDTV 4.12

SECAM coder 6.17

SECAM decoder 6.18

SECAM system 5.3

SECAMplus System 5.6

secamscope 12.16

section of broadcasting television chain 4.33

serration 10.32

sharpness 10.7

sideband characteristic 10.43

single stimulus continuous quality evaluation method 11.29

single stimulus method 11.25

slavelocking 8.20

slide scanner 6.4

slide telecine 6.4

SMATV system 5 47

SMATV-D system 5.48

SMATV-DTM system 5 49

SMATV-IF system ■ 5.5O

SMATV-S system 5 51

soundchannel 4 34

sound-to-vision cross-interference 10.37

source coding 7 74

space television 417

spatial filtering . . 7 60

spatial pulse responce 10.12

spatial transient responce 10 9

spatio-temporal filtering 7 62

SSCQE method 1129

standard definition television 4 12

step responce 10 8

stereo television receiver 6 10

stereoscopic television 4 6

streaking 10 23

subjective assessment of TV image quality 116

subjective assessment of TV picture quality ц 6

subjective evaluation of TV image quality 11.6

. '' - .. ■; ■' . ■ '■ ' ■ ■ '■ ^ -. . . ' ■ -V;,-- , , ■. 93

ДСТУ 3807-98 .

subjective evaluation of TV picture quality - 11.6

subjective grading scale 11.13

subjective tests 11.7

suppressed carrier 7.22

surround sound 4.30

switchroom 4.51

sync signal level 7.27

sync signal selector 8.33

synchronisation television 8.19

synchronizing signal 8.30

S-MAC system 5.13

telecine room 4.47

teletext 4.31,4.34

teletext decoder 6.20

teletext service 5.21

teletext system 5.25

television 4.1

television broadcasting 4.19

television camera .. 6.2

television centre 4.40

television demodulator 6.21

television digital coder 6:19

television digital decoder 6.19

television image 9.2

television image analysis . .. 4.26

television image synthesis 4.27

television local line 4.54

television raster 8.2

television receive-only station 5.52

television receiver 6.9

television recorder 6.6

television repeater 6.26

television signal 7.1,

television sound 4.29

television studio - 4.41

television studio complex 4.42

television system • 4.24

television test pattern 12.1

television test signal 12.5

temporal filtering 7.61

test frame 12.7

test image 11.22

test image sequence 11.22

test material 11.23

test oscillator 12.13

test picture 11.22

three-dimensional television 4.6

time unequality 10.20

transcoder 6.7

transient responce 10.8

transmission signal format 7.31

TV 4.1

TV broadcasting network 4.39

TV broadcasting organization 5.30

TV broadcasting service 5.20

TV colour reproduction 4.28

TV image 9.2

TV image impairment 11.3

TV image quality . . n.i

TV line . 10.6

TV mobile recording station 4.53

TV mobile .unit . . . . 4.53

TV picture quality . 11.1

TV picture score 11.8

TV qualimeter 11.5

TV qualimetry 11.4

TV signal digital coding 7.55

TV signal digital decoding 7.55

TV signals filtering . 7.57

TV signals processing 7.33

TV signals processing system . 7.34

TV standard , 4.25

TV standards conversion 7.81

TVL , 10.6

ДСТУ 3807-98

5.52

12.17 7.63 12.6 6.21 6.1 6.25 6.22 6.6 6.3 4.34

7.70 6.6

5.53

7.2 10.38 12.6 6.6 11.11 12.19 7.23 4.16 7.56

12.9

12.10

7.42 . 4,29 ■ 6.25 7.44, 7.45 11.18 8.11 8.12.

TVRO

two-dimensional filtering

vectorscope

vertical filtering

vertical insertion test signal

video mixer

video source

video store

video switcher

video tape recorder

videocamera

videochannel

videoeffects

videoinformation compression videorecorder videorecording videorecording format videosignal

vision-to-sound cross-interference VITS .

VTR

weighted mean score weighting filter white level

wide-screen television Y/C-separation 2T-pulse 20T-pulse

АБЕТКОВИЙ ПОКАЖЧИК ФРАНЦУЗЬКИХ ТЕРМІНІВ

accentuation des contours accompagnement sonore ■ acumulateur video alignement

am6lioration r6siduelle v .

analyse ligne par ligne analyse a intercalage

i-.'

r-g.

analyse d’image de television 4 26

appreciation de mesurer moyenne ц П

appreciation moyenne ц-10

appreciation qualite d’image de TV -II S

appreciation qualite d’image de TV subjective ennormalistio ц ,9

balance chromatique 10.47

balayage 8.8

balayage de la trame 8.10

balayage d'image 8.10

balayage par ligne 8.9

barres colorees 12.4

blanc equisignal 919

bleu ligne 7.32

bloc studio 4.44

bruit defend 10.31

camera de t§l6vision 6.2

camera video 6 3

caracteristique transitoire Ю.8

caract6ristique transitoire spatiale 10.9

cellule d'unregistrement 4.48

centre a videofrequence 4.42

centre de commutation 4 46

centre de television 4 40

chaine a droit d'image 4.35

chaine a gauche d’image 4 35

chaine d’interactif 4 З6

chaine de satellite 4 З8

chaine de son 4 34

chaine de teietexte 4 34

4.34

chaine de vision

champ : 8.5

champ active . . 8.7

9.13

chrominance

chrominance nuancee 914

codage adaptatif ' 7 7^^

codage d’source 7 74

codage de chain 7 75

codage de couleur '

7.53

7.55

7.73

7.73

7.72

6.19

6.17

6.17

6.17

7,70 9.11 9.15 7.81 7.41

7.51

10.33 6.28 6.27

7.39

7.37

7.38

11.21

9.12

9.17

6.19

6,18 6.18

10.22 10.2 10.4

codage digital des signaux de television

codage interimage

codage intertrame

codage intraimage

codage intratrame

codeur digital de television

codeur NTSC

codeur PAL

codeur SECAM

compatibilite

compression de videoinformation ■” ■ contraste d’image contraste de couleur conversion des standards de TV correction de gamma

correction du signal de difference de chrominance

correction du signal de difference de couleur

contours faux

correcteur de gamma

correcteur d'ouverture

correction colorimetrique

correction de diss6mination lumiSre

correction de postluminescence

correction d’ouverture

critere integre de qualite d’image

couleur de reference en blanc

couleur d’image

couleurs primaires

dёcodeur digital de television

decodeur NTSC

decodeur PAL

decodeur SECAM

decodeur teietexte

defaut de зирефозШоп

'Т'\

ti

і:'.

-ІІ

ddfinition '

dёfinition de chrominance *

definition de luminance demodulateur a talon deterioration d’image de TV deterioration residuelle d’radiodiffussee chaine d’ television decodage de couleur

decodage digital des signaux de television T.55

6.21

11.3

decollement

diaphotie chrominance-luminance 10.35

distanse de champ de suppression

distanse de ligne de suppression S

distanse d'image de suppression

distorsion

distorsion de la crete de I’ampiitude ''0-28

10.27

distorsion d’ouverture

distorsion gradation

distorsion lineaire 10.14

distorsion luminance-couleur 10.36

distribution des appreciations

echantillon de test electronique 12.3

echantillon de test optique . ^2-2

element d’image

echelle de comparaison 11.14

echelle de deterioration '’”'•"’2

echelle de qualit6 - 11.13

ecran de contrdle d’image moniteur . 6.14

ecran de controle moniteur 6.14

7.68

effets des marges "’’' ■26

effets video

emission de television

emission de television ё analogique '^•21

emission de television a beaucoup programme , ■4-22

emission de television ё digital 4.21

emission de television ё interactif _ . 4.23

emission de t6levision ё numerique 4.21

erreur g§ometrique "'6-41

evaluation qualite d’image de TV subjective . - 11.6

. ■■ . '■ ■ V“ - ..'V-.. її ; ■; , gg_

ДСТУ 3807-98

exclusion residuelle de amelioration 11.19

exclusion residuelle de deterioration 11.19

filtrage a deux dimensions - 7.67

filtrage adaptatif 7.66

filtrage des signaux de television 7.57

filtrage diagonal 7.63

filtrage horisontal 7.63

filtrage interdigital 7.65

filtrage mediane 7.64

filtrage spatial 7.60

filtrage spatio-temporel 7.62

filtrage temporel 7.61

filtrage vertical 7.63

filtre pond6rateur 12.19

fond 10.31

format d’image 9.8

format du signal code 7.30

format du signal de ligne 7.29

format du signal de transmission 7.31