Table 6 - Alarm transmission systems


-63- CLC/TR 50531:2009



No.

Term

Definition

Ref. publication

Year

Ref.

6.04

alarm system

an electrical installation which responds to the manual or automatic detection of the presence of a hazard

EN 50136-1-1

EN 50131-1

CLC/TS 50131-7

CLC/TS 50398

CLC/TS 50131-3

CLC/TR 50456

1998

2006

2003

2002

2003

2008

4.1.3а

3.1.10

3.1.6

3.7

3.1.10

2.1.2

6.05

alarm system transceiver

the alarm transmission equipment, which is located at the supervised premises or at a satellite station

NOTE In some systems this transceiver may be able to transmit but not to receive.

EN 50136-1-1

1998

4.1.4 а

6.06

alarm transmission equipment

equipment which is used primarily for the transmission of alarm messages from the supervised premises transceiver interface to the alarm system interface to the receiving centre transceiver to the annunciation equipment

NOTE 1 It may also transmit information or commands from the alarm receiving centre to one or more alarm systems.

NOTE 2 This does not include equipment provided by a public telephone network operator or other common carrier as part of a general purpose, public transmission system, but does include general telecommunications equipment (e.g. modems) where these are used primarily for alarm transmission.

EN 50136-1-1

CLC/TS 50398

1998

2002

4.1.5а

3.8

6.07

alarm transmission path

a transmission path between an individual alarm system and its associated alarm receiving centre(s)

EN 50136-1-1

1998

4.1.6а

Table 6 - Alarm transmission systems (continued)


CLC/TR 50531:2009 - 64 -





















No.

Term

Definition

Ref. publication

Year

Ref.

6.08

Alarm Transmission System (ATS)

equipment and network used to transfer information concerned with the state of one or more alarm systems to one or more alarm receiving centres

NOTE Transmission systems exclude local direct connections, i.e. interconnections between parts of an alarm system which do not require an interface to transform the alarm system information into a form suitable for transmission.

EN 50136-1-1

CLC/TS 50398

CLC/TS 50131-7

EN 50134-1

EN 50134-3

CLC/TS 50134-7

CLC/TS 50131-3

EN 50131-1

CLC/TR 50456

1998

2002

2003

2002

2001

2003

2003

2006

2008

4.1.7а

3.9

3.1.7

3.7

3.10

3.7

3.10

3.1.11

2.1.3

6.09

alert indication

means to draw attention to the operator (e g. audible and/or visual)

CLC/TS 50136-4

2004

3.17

6.10

alternative recording means

temporary record capable of storing messages and local information waiting to be logged

CLC/TS 50136-4

2004

3.11

6.11

annunciation equipment

equipment located at an alarm receiving centre which displays the alarm status, or the changed alarm status of alarm system in response to the receipt of incoming alarm messages

EN 50136-1-1

CLC/TS 50134-4

1998

2003

4.1.8а

3.1

6.12

annunciation equipment configuration data

data which influences the processing, indication, presentation, logging of messages (e.g. names and addresses,...)

CLC/TS 50136-4

2004

3.16

6.13

authentication

the exchange of a code to identify that a supervised premises transceiver has not been substituted by a similar equipment without this code, or that the information message transmitted has not been modified

EN 50136-1-1

1998

4.1.9а

6.14

Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL)

digital subscriber line where the upload speed is different from the download speed

EN 50136-1-1/A2

2008

4.1.36

Table 6 - Alarm transmission systems (continued)


-65- CLC/TR 50531:2009




No.

Term

Definition

Ref. publication

Year

Ref.

6.15

dedicated transmission path

a transmission path which continuously available for connection of an alarm system to its associated alarm receiving centre(s) and which does not require switching or setting up prior to the transmission of individual alarm events

NOTE 1 Some of the transmission equipment or lines may be shared with other alarm transmission paths or other services e.g. by use of multi-point or multiplex circuits or by superimpositions.

NOTE 2 Systems which include switching to select one of a number of alternative dedicated channels are acceptable.

EN 50136-1-1

CLC/TS 50398

1998

2002

4.1.10а

3.19

6.16

digital communicator

supervised premises transceiver used in a digital communicator system

EN 50136-1-1

1998

4.1.11 a

6.17

digital communicator system

an alarm transmission system which transfers information by digital encoded signals over a transmission path established by automatic dialing via the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) to an alarm receiving centre

EN 50136-1-1

1998

4.1.12 a

6.18

Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)

method for transferring data over regular phone lines

NOTE The Digital Subscriber Line circuit is much faster than a regular phone connection, and the wires coming into the subscriber’s premises are the same (copper) wires used for regular phone service.

EN 50136-1-1/A2

2008

4.1.36

6.19

encryption

the coding, translation or other modification of information whereby the manner in which the information is modified varies with time in a pseudo-random manner

EN 50136-1-1

1998

4.1.13а

6.20

Ethernet

frame-based computer networking technology for local area networks (LANs)

NOTE 1 It defines wiring and signalling for the physical layer, and frame formats and protocols for the media access control (MAC)Zdata link layer of the OSI model.

NOTE 2 Ethernet is mostly standardized as IEEE's 802.3.

EN 50136-1-1/A2

2008

4.1.30

6.21

expected messages

messages from an alarm system which confirm the occurrence of a scheduled event

CLC/TS 50136-4

2004

3.2.3

Table 6 - Alarm transmission systems (continued)


CLC/TR 50531:2009 -66-




No.

Term

Definition

Ref. publication

Year

Ref.

6.22

fault condition

event which prevents the annunciation equipment from functioning normally

CLC/TS 50136-4

2004

3.13




EN 50131-1

2006

3.1.26




CLC/TS 50131-3

2003

3.1.21




CLC/TS 50131-7

2003

3.1.17




EN 50133-1

1996

3.20




EN 50134-1

2002

3.11




EN 50134-3

2001

3.14




CLC/TS 50134-7

2003

3.8




CLC/TS 50398

2002

3.21

6.23

fault information

information generated within the annunciation equipment resulting from a fault condition

CLC/TS 50136-4

2004

3.14

6.24

fault messages

messages which contain information that a fault has been detected in the connected alarm systems

CLC/TS 50136-4

2004

3.2.2

6.25

firewall

combination of hardware and software that separates a network into two or more parts for security purposes

EN 50136-1-1/A2

2008

4.1.31

6.26

Internet

massive network of networks, networking infrastructure

EN 50136-1-1/A2

2008

4.1.32



NOTE It connects millions of computers together globally, forming a network in which any computer can communicate with any other computer as long as they are both connected to the Internet. Information that travels over the Internet does so via a variety of languages known as protocols.




6.27

link

point-to-point (physical or virtual) connection used for transporting IP packets between a pair of hosts

EN 50136-1-1/A2

2008

4.1.33



NOTE It does not include any parts of the hosts or any other hosts; it operates below the IP layer. For example, a link could be a leased line, or it could be implemented as a logical connection over an Ethernet, a frame relay network, or any other network technology that functions below the IP layer.




6.28

local information

information generated within the annunciation equipment (e.g. message acceptance, operator actions, restart, fault conditions)

CLC/TS 50136-4

2004

3.12

Table 6 - Alarm transmission systems (continued)


-67- CLC/TR 50531:2009


No.

Term

Definition

Ref. publication

Year

Ref.

6.29

log

permanent record

CLC/TS 50136-4

2004

3.7

6.30

log queue

list of messages waiting to be recorded in the log

CLC/TS 50136-4

2004

3.6

6.31

message

series of signals routed by a network which include identification, function data and the various means for providing its own integrity, immunity and proper reception

EN 50136-1-1

EN 50131-1

CLC/TS 50131-3

1998

2006

2003

4.1.14 а

3.1.43

3.1.34

6.32

message acceptance

action, by an operator at the annunciation equipment, to indicate that a message has been accepted

CLC/TS 50136-4

2004

3.8

6.33

message acknowledgement

automatic information sent back to the receiving centre transceiver interface, confirming that the message was passed correctly to the annunciation equipment

CLC/TS 50136-4

2004

3.9

6.34

message formats

the definitions of the detailed content of individual message types (within the overall message structure) that have a particular meaning

EN 50136-1-1

1998

4.1.15а

6.35

message queue

queue awaiting message acceptance

CLC/TS 50136-4

2004

3.5

6.36

monitoring centre

a manned remote centre in which the status of one or more alarm transmission systems is monitored

NOTE A monitoring centre may be a separate centre or part of an alarm receiving centre.

EN 50136-1-1

1998

4.1.16а

6.37

network

2 or more computers connected together so that they can share resources

NOTE Can share resources; e.g. equipment, storage units, processor performance, etc.

EN 50136-1-1/A2

2008

4.1.34

6.38

operator

person responsible for the handling of messages presented at the annunciation equipment

CLC/TS 50136-4

2004

3.3

6.39

other messages

messages that are not alarm messages, fault messages or expected messages

CLC/TS 50136-4

2004

3.2.4

6.40

peer review

when used in reference to cryptographic algorithms, means there is published evidence that the cryptographic community has confirmed the robustness of the algorithm against attack

EN 50136-1-1/A2

2008

4.1.38

6.41

presentation of information

information presented in an understandable format (e.g. names, addresses) for message acceptance

CLC/TS 50136-4

2004

3.15

Table 6 - Alarm transmission systems (continued)


CLC/TR 50531:2009 - 68 -


























No.

Term

Definition

Ref. publication

Year

Ref.

6.42

PSTN (public switched telephone network)

network available to public, primarily intended for voice communication

EN 50136-1-1

1998

4.1.17 a

6.43

queue

list of messages

CLC/TS 50136-4

2004

3.4

6.44

receiving centre transceiver

the alarm transmission equipment which is located at the alarm receiving centre or other remote centre

NOTE In some systems this transceiver may be able to receive but not to transmit.

EN 50136-1-1

1998

4.1.18а

6.45

remote centre

a location remote from the supervised premises, in which the information concerned with the state of one or more alarm systems is collected either for reporting (e.g. An alarm receiving centre) or for onward transmission

EN 50136-1-1

1998

4.1.19а

6.46

router

special-purpose computer (or software package) that handles the connection between 2 or more Packet-Switched Networks that looks at the source and destination addresses of the packets passing through them and decide which route to send the packets on

EN 50136-1-1/A2

2008

4.1.35

6.47

secured message

message which cannot be lost (e.g. a message which can be retrieved in the event of power failure)

EN 50136-1-1/A1

CLC/TS 50136-4

2001

2004

4.1.29 а

3.10

6.48

signalling security

the method(s) used to prevent or detect deliberate attempts to interfere with the transmission of an alarm by blocking or substitution

EN 50136-1-1

1998

4.1.20 а

6.49

supervised premises transceiver

equipment at the supervised premises including the interface to the alarm system and the interface to the alarm transmission system

EN 50136-1-1

1998

4.1.21 а

6.50

system capacity

the maximum number of alarm systems that can be connected to an alarm transmission system

EN 50136-1-1

1998

4.1.22 а

6.51

tamper detection

the detection of deliberate interference with an alarm system or part thereof

EN 50136-1-1

EN 50131-1

CLC/TS 50131-3

1998

2006

2003

4.1.23 а

3.1.73

3.1.54

6.52

transmission network

a communications system between two or more items of alarm transmission equipment

NOTE Where the network is provided by a common carrier (e.g. Public telephone network operator) the network may include items of general transmission equipment, which may not be covered by the requirements of EN 50136-2-1.

EN 50136-1-1

1998

4.1.24 а