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ПІДТВЕРДЖУ ВАЛЬНЕ ПОВІДОМЛЕННЯ

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від 30.12.2014 № 1494

EN 50131-1:2006

en: Alarm Systems - Intrusion and Hold-Up Systems - Part 1: System Requirements

прийнято як національний стандарт
методом підтвердження за позначенням

ДСТУ EN 50131-1:2014

uk: Системи тривожної сигналізації. Системи охоронної сигналізації. Частина
1. Загальні вимоги

(EN 50131-1:2006; EN 50131 -1:2006/А1:2009; EN 50131-1:2006/ IS2:2010, IDT)

З наданням чинності від 2016 01- 01

EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPEENNE

EUROPAlSCHE NORM

ICS 13.310

EN 50131-1

October 2006

Supersedes EN 50131-1:1997

English version

Alarm systems -
Intrusion and hold-up systems
Part 1: System requirements

Systemes d'alarme -

Systemes d'alarme contre I’intrusion et les hold-up

Partie 1: Exigences systeme

Alarmanlagen -

Einbruch- und Uberfallenmeldeanlagen

Teil 1: Systemanforderunge

n

This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2006-04-04. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comite Europeen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europaisches Komitee fur Elektrotechnische Normung

Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, В -1050 Brussels

© 2006 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.

Foreword

This European Standard was prepared by the Technical Committee CENELEC TC 79, Alarm systems.

The text of the draft was submitted to the formal vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 50131-1 on 2006-04-04.

This European Standard supersede EN 50131-1:1997.

The following dates were fixed

• latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2007-05-01

• latest date by which the national standards conflicting

with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2009-05-01

This standard is part of the EN 50131 series of European Standards and Technical Specifications “Alarm systems - Intrusion and hold-up systems”, written to include the following parts:

At draft stage

.Contents

Introduction 5

1. Scope 6

2. Normative references 6

3. Definitions and abbreviations 7

   1. Definitions 7

   2. Abbreviations 13

4. System functions 14

5. System components 14

6. Security grading 14

7. Environmental classification 15

   1. Environmental Class I - Indoor 15

   2. Environmental Class II - Indoor - General 15

   3. Environmental Class III - Outdoor - Sheltered 15

   4. Environmental Class IV - Outdoor - General 15

8. Functional requirements 15

   1. Detection of intruders, triggering, tampering and the recognition of faults 15

   2. Other functions 17

   3. Operation 17

   4. Processing 22

   5. Indications 24

   6. Notification 25

   7. Tamper security 27

   8. Interconnections 29

   9. l&HAS timing performance 31

   10. Event recording 31

9. Power supply 34

   1. Types of power supply 34

   2. Requirements 34

10. Operational reliability 35

    1. l&HAS components 35

11. Functional reliability 35

12. Environmental requirements 35

    1. Electromagnetic compatibility 35

13. Electrical safety 36

14. Documentation 36

    1. Intruder and hold-up alarm system documentation 36

    2. Intruder and hold-up alarm system component documentation 36

15. Marking/ldentification 36

1. (normative) Special national conditions 37

2. (informative) Alarm transmission system performance criteria 38

1. - Faults 16

2. - Levels of access 18

3. - Authorisation code requirements 18

4. - Prevention of setting 19

5. - Overriding of prevention of setting conditions 20

6. - Restoring 21

7. - Processing of intruder, hold-up, tamper alarm and fault signals/messages 23

8. - Indication 24

9. - Indications available during set and unset status at access level 1 25

10. - Notification Requirements 26

11. - Alarm transmission system performance criteria 27

12. - Tamper detection - Components to include 28

13. - Tamper detection - Means to be detected 28

14. - Monitoring of substitution 28

15. - Monitoring of substitution - Timing 29

16. - Maximum unavailability of interconnections 30

17. -Verification intervals 30

18. - Maximum time period from last signal or message 30

19. - Security of signals and messages 31

20. - Signals or messages to be generated 31

21. - Event recording - Memory 32

22. - Event recording - Events to be recorded 33

23. - Minimum duration of alternative power supply 34

24. - Alternative power supply- Recharge periods 35

- Reporting time classification 38Introduction

This European Standard applies to Intrusion and Hold-up Alarm Systems. The standard is also intended to apply to Intruder Alarm Systems which include only intrusion detectors and to Hold-up Alarm Systems which include only hold-up devices.

This European Standard is a specification for Intrusion and Hold-up Alarm Systems (l&HAS) installed in buildings, it includes four security grades and four environmental classes.

The purpose of an l&HAS is to enhance the security of the supervised premises. To maximise its effectiveness an l&HAS should be integrated with appropriate physical security devices and procedures. This is particularly important to higher grade l&HAS.

This standard is intended to assist insurers, intruder alarm companies, customers and the police in achieving a complete and accurate specification of the supervision required in particular premises, but it does not specify the type of technology, the extent or degree of detection, nor does it necessarily cover all of the requirements for a particular installation.

All references to the requirements for l&HAS refer to basic minimum requirements and the designers of such installed l&HAS should take into account the nature of the premises, the value of the contents, the degree of risk of intrusion, the threat to personnel and any other factors which may influence the choice of grade and content of an l&HAS.

Recommendations for design, planning, operation, installation and maintenance are given in Application Guidelines CLC/TS 50131-7.

This standard is not intended to be used for testing individual l&HAS components. Requirements for testing individual l&HAS components are given in the relevant component standards.

1. l&HAS and components thereof are graded to provide the level of security required. The security grades take into account the risk level which depends on the type of premises, the value of the contents, and the typical intruder or robber expected.Scope

This European Standard specifies the requirements for Intrusion and Hold-up Alarm Systems installed in buildings using specific or non-specific wired interconnections or wire-free interconnections. These requirements also apply to the components of an l&HAS installed in a building which are normally mounted on the external structure of a building e.g. ancillary control equipment or warning devices. The standard does not include requirements for exterior l&HAS.

This standard specifies performance requirements for installed l&HAS but does not include requirements for design, planning, installation, operation or maintenance.

These requirements also apply to l&HAS sharing means of detection, triggering, interconnection, control, communication and power supplies with other applications. The operation of an l&HAS shall not be adversely influenced by other applications.

Requirements are specified for l&HAS components where the relevant environment is classified. This classification describes the environment in which an l&HAS component may be expected to operate as designed. When the requirements of the four environmental classes are inadequate, due to the extreme conditions experienced in certain geographic locations, special national conditions are given in Annex A. General environmental requirements for l&HAS components are described in Clause 7.

The requirements of this European Standard also apply to IAS and HAS when these systems are installed independently.

When an l&HAS does not include functions relating to the detection of intruders, the requirements relating to intrusion detection do not apply.

When an l&HAS does not include functions relating to hold-up, the requirements relating to hold-up do not apply.

NOTE Unless otherwise stated the abbreviation l&HAS is intended to also mean IAS and HAS.

2. Normative references

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

EN 60950-1 2006 Information technology equipment - Safety - Part 1: General requirements

(IEC 60950-1:2005, mod.)

EN 61000-6-3 2001 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-3: Generic standards - Emission

standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments (CISPR/IEC 61000-6-3:1996, mod.)

3. Definitions and abbreviations

   1. Definitions

For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply:

action

(relating to setting and unsetting) deliberate operation or act by the user which is part of the setting or unsetting procedure

3.1.2

access level ,

level of access to particular functions of an l&HAS

3.1.3

active

state of a detector in the presence of a hazard

3.1.4

active period

period during which an alarm signal is present

3.1.5 alarm

warning of the presence of a hazard to life, property or the environment

3.1.6

alarm receiving centre

continuously manned centre to which information concerning the status of one or more l&HAS is reported

3.1.7

alarm company

organisation which provides services for l&HAS

3.1.8

alarm condition

condition of an l&HAS, or part thereof, which results from the response of the system to the presence of a hazard

3.1.9

alarm notification

passing of an alarm condition to warning devices and/or alarm transmission systems 3.1.10

alarm system

an electrical installation which responds to the manual or automatic detection of the presence of a hazard

3.1.11

alarm transmission systems

equipment and network used to transfer information concerned with the state of one or more l&HAS to one or more alarm receiving centres

NOTE Alarm transmission systems exclude local direct connections, i.e. interconnections between parts of an l&HAS which do not require an interface to transform the l&HAS information into a form suitable for transmission.

3.1.12

alert indication

an audible and/or visual indication, available at access level 1, when an l&HAS is in the unset state, indicating that further indication(s) are available to users at access levels 2, 3, or 4

3.1.13

alternative power source

power source capable of powering the system for a predetermined time when a prime power source is unavailable

3.1.14

ancillary control equipment

equipment used for supplementary control purposes

3.1.15

application

electronic security system, EXAMPLE: social alarm, CCTV, access control or fire system or a non-security electronic/electrical system EXAMPLE: heating, air conditioning, lighting

3.1.16 authorisation

permission to gain access to the various functions of an l&HAS

3.1.17

authorisation codes

physical or logical keys which permit access to l&HAS functions

3.1.18

availability of interconnection

condition when an interconnection is capable of conveying a signal or message

3.1.19

component substitution

the replacement of l&HAS components with alternative devices which prevent an l&HAS operating as designed

3.1.20

communication

transmission of messages and/or signals between l&HAS components

NOTE The transmission of a signal may include the continual passing of an electrical current through a switch or relay forming the interface between l&HAS components. It is not necessary to change the status of any such switch or relay. Due to the nature of data communication the transmission of a message may require deliberate initiation, e g in response to a poll or at specified time intervals, this initiation may or may not require the change of status of a switch or relay.

3.1.21

continually

recurring frequently at regular intervals

3.1.22

control and indicating equipment

equipment for receiving, processing, controlling, indicating and initiating the onward transmission of information

3.1.23

entry/exit route

route by which authorised entry or exit to the supervised premises or part thereof may be achieved

3.1.24

event

condition arising from the operation of an l&HAS e.g. set/unset

3.1.25

event recording

storage of events arising from the operation of an l&HAS e.g. for analysis

3.1.26

fault condition

condition of an alarm system which prevents an l&HAS or parts thereof from functioning normally

3.1.27

fault signal/message

information generated due to the presence of a fault

3.1.28

hold-up alarm system

alarm system providing the means for a user to deliberately generate a hold-up alarm condition

3.1.29

hold-up device

device which when triggered causes a hold-up alarm signal or message to be generated

3.1.30

hold-up alarm condition

condition of an alarm system, or part thereof, which results from the response of an l&HAS to the triggering of a hold-up device

3.1.31

indication

information (in audible, visual or any other form) provided to assist the user in the operation of an l&HAS

3.1.32

inhibit

status of a part of an l&HAS in which an alarm condition cannot be notified, such status remaining until the l&HAS or part thereof is unset

3.1.33

interconnection

means by which messages and/or signals are transmitted between l&HAS components

3.1.34

interconnection media

medium by which signals or messages are conveyed

3.1.35

interference

corruption of signals and/or messages passing between l&HAS components3.1.36

intruder alarm system

alarm system to detect and indicate the presence, entry or attempted entry of an intruder into supervised premises

3.1.37

intruder alarm condition

condition of an l&HAS, or part thereof, which results from the response of the l&HAS to the presence of an intruder

3.1.38

intruder signal or message

information generated by an intruder detector

3.1.39

intrusion detector

device designed to generate an intruder signal or message in response to the sensing of an abnormal condition indicating the presence of a hazard

3.1.40

intrusion and hold-up alarm system

combined intruder and hold-up alarm system

3.1.41

isolation

status of a part of an alarm system in which an alarm condition cannot be notified, such status remaining until manually cancelled

3.1.42

masked

condition whereby the field of view of a movement detector is blocked

3.1.43

message

series of signals routed via interconnections which include identification, function data and the various means for providing its own integrity, immunity and proper reception

3.1.44

message substitution

intentional or unintentional creation of alternative message between l&HAS components which prevent the correct operation of an l&HAS

3.1.45

monitoring

process of verifying that interconnections and equipment are functioning correctly

3.1.46

non-specific wired interconnection

interconnection conveying information pertaining to two or more applications

3.1.47

normal condition

state of an l&HAS where no conditions exist which would prevent the setting of an l&HAS

3.1.48

notification

passing of an alarm, tamper or fault condition to warning devices and/or alarm transmission systems

3.1.49 operator

authorised individual (a user) using an l&HAS for its intended purpose

3.1.50

override

intervention, by a user, to permit setting when a fault condition exists

3.1.51

part set