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EN 13501-2:2007+А1:2009
Fire classification of construction products and building elements-
Part 2: Classification using data from fire resistance tests, excluding ventilation services
прийнято як національний стандарт
методом «підтвердження» за позначенням
ДСТУ EN 13501-2:2016
(EN 13501-2:2007 + А1:2009, ПУГ)
Пожежна класифікація будівельних виробів і будівельних конструкцій.
Частина 2. Класифікація за результатами випробувань на вогнестійкість,
крім складників вентиляційних систем
Копію цього стандарту можна отримати
у Національному фонді нормативних документів
З наданням чинності від 2016—09—01E
EN 13501-2:2007+A1
September 2009
UROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPEENNE
EUROPAISCHE NORM
S
ICS 13.220.50
upersedes EN 13501-2:2007English Version
Fire classification of construction products and building elements
- Part 2: Classification using data from fire resistance tests,
excluding ventilation services
Classement au feu des produits et elements de Klassifizierung von Bauprodukten und Bauarten zu ihrem
construction - Partie 2: Classement a partir des donnees Brandverhalten - Teil 2: Klassifizierung mit den
d'essais de resistance au feu a I'exclusion des produits Ergebnissen aus den Feuerwiderstandsprijfungen, mit
utilises dans les systemes de ventilation Ausnahme von Luftungsanlagen
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 November 2006 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 17 July 2009.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
СОМІТЁ EUROPEEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPA1SCHES komitee fur normung
M
Ref. No. EN 13501-2:2007+A1:2009: E
anagement Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels© 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members
.Contents Page
Foreword 4
Introduction 5
Scope 6
Normative references 7
Terms and definitions 9
Fire scenarios 13
General 13
The standard temperature/time curve (post flash-over fire) 13
The slow heating curve (smouldering fire) 14
The‘semi-natural’fire 14
The external fire exposure curve 14
Constant temperature attack 15
Resistance to fire performance characteristics 15
General 15
Performance characteristics 15
R - Loadbearing capacity 15
E - Integrity 16
I-Thermal insulation 16
W-Radiation 18
M - Mechanical action 18
C - Self-closing 19
S - Smoke leakage 19
G - ‘Soot fire’ resistance 19
К - Fire protection ability 19
Declaration of fire resistance performance 20
Classification periods 20
Designatory letters 20
Declaration of performance 20
Combinations of classes 21
Particular classifications 21
Fire doors and shutters 21
Conveyor systems and their closures 22
Additional performance parameters 22
Optional performance parameters 22
Expansion of performance parameters 22
Particular performance parameters 23
Presentation of classification 23
Declaration of fire resistance classes in product specifications 23
Classification procedure for fire resistance 23
General 23
Procedure 23
General rules for deducing the number of standard temperature/time fire resistance tests 25
B> Field of application 26
Classification of loadbearing elements without a fire separating function 27
General 27
Classification of loadbearing walls without separating function 27
Classification of loadbearing floors and roofs without fire separating function 28
Classification of beams 29
Classification of columns 30
Classification of balconies, walkways and stairs 31
Classification of loadbearing elements with fire separating function 32
General 32
Classification of loadbearing walls with fire separating function 32
Classification of loadbearing floors and roofs with fire separating function 34
Classification of raised floors 35
Products and systems for protecting elements or parts of works 36
General 36
Tests to be carried out 37
Test methods 38
Performance criteria 38
Classes 38
Classification of protected structural members 38
Classification of non-loadbearing elements 41
General 41
Partitions 42
Classification of curtain walling 43
Classification of ceilings with independent fire resistance 45
Classification of fire doors and shutters including their closing devices 47
Classification of smoke control doors 48
Classification of closure and conveyor system assemblies 50
Classification of penetration seals 51
Classification of linear joint seals 53
Classification of service ducts and shafts 55
Classification of chimneys 57
Classification of wall and ceiling coverings for fire protection ability 57
General 57
Test method 58
Tests to be carried out 58
Performance criteria for fire protection ability 58
Classes 59
(normative) Classification report 60
A.1 General 60
A.2 Content and format 60
A.3 Classification report format 62
(informative) Presentation of characterisation data and their field of application for products and systems for protecting elements or parts of work 66
General 66
Characterisation data for protective vertical membranes 66
Characterisation data for applied protection to concrete members 67
Characterisation data for applied protection to steelwork 68
Characterisation data for applied protection to concrete/profiled sheet steel composite members 70
Characterisation data for applied protection to concrete filled hollow steel columns 71
Characterisation data for applied protection to timber members 72
Bibliography 80
Foreword
This document (EN 13501-2:2007+A1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 127 “Fire safety in buildings”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2010.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CEN ELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2009-07-17.
This document supersedes B) EN 13501-2:2007 <5].
The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags В) <лї].
The first edition of this European Standard was prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, supporting essential requirements of the Construction Products Directive.
Amendment 1 provides for the use of extended application reports in the classification procedure. O
CEN, CENELEC and EOTA committees preparing technical specifications which contain performance requirements against resistance to fire tests should make reference to the resistance to fire classification given in this European Standard and not refer directly to any specific fire test method.
Changes have been made in this revision to bring it in line with the relevant current EC Decisions on fire resistance classification, and experience in use in the first edition.
EN 13501 Fire classification of construction products and building elements consists of the following Parts:
Classification using data from reaction to fire tests
Classification using data from fire resistance tests, excluding ventilation services
Classification using data from fire resistance tests on products and elements used in building service installations: fire resisting ducts and fire dampers
Classification using data from fire resistance tests on components of smoke control systems
Classification using data from external fire exposure to roof tests
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
Introduction
The aim of this European Standard is to define a harmonised procedure for the classification for resistance to fire of construction products and building elements. This classification is based on the test procedures listed in E) Clause 2 and the relevant field of application procedures
This European Standard is prepared in support of the second essential requirement in the EC Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC) which is detailed in the Interpretative Document number 2 (ID2): Safety in case of fire (OJ C62 Vol 37). It reflects the Commission Decision of 3 May 2000 on the implementation of the Council Directive 89/106/EEC as regards the classification of the resistance to fire performance of construction products, construction works and parts thereof.
The Interpretative Document and the Commission Decision of 2 May 2000 specify performance and classes regarding fire resistance. These classes are identified by designation letters, each of which refers to an important characteristic of fire resistance behaviour.
This European Standard provides for a common understanding for these requirements. It interprets the functional requirements for the different groups of building elements and explains the method for deriving their classification on the basis of E)test results and/or extended application results for individual elements
E) NOTE Test reports constitute the basis for extended application reports as explained in prEN 15725. (HlScope
This European Standard specifies the procedure for classification of construction products and building elements using data from fire resistance and smoke leakage tests which are within the direct field of application of the relevant test method. E) Classification on the basis of extended application of test results is also included in the scope of this European Standard.
This European Standard deals with:
loadbearing elements without a fire separating function:
walls;
floors;
roofs;
beams;
columns;
balconies;
walkways;
stairs.
loadbearing elements with a fire separating function, with or without glazing, services and fixtures:
walls;
floors;
roofs;
raised floors.
products and systems for protecting elements or parts of the works
ceilings with no independent fire resistance; fire protective coatings, claddings and screens;
non-loadbearing elements or parts of works, with or without glazing, services and fixtures:
partitions;
facades (curtain walls) and external walls;
ceilings with independent fire resistance;
fire doors and shutters and their closing devices;
smoke control doors;
conveyor systems and their closures;
penetration seals;
linear joint seals;
service ducts and shafts;
chimneys.
wall and ceiling coverings with fire protection ability.
lift landing doors which are tested according to EN 81-58 are excluded from this European Standard. Lift landing doors which are tested according to EN 1634-1 are classified in accordance with 7.5.5.
Relevant test methods which have been prepared for these elements are listed in Clauses 2 and 7.
Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 1363-2, Fire resistance tests — Part 2: Alternative and additional procedures
EN 1364-1, Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements — Part 1: Walls
EN 1364-2, Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements — Part 2: Ceilings
EN 1364-3, Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements — Part 3: Curtain walling - Full configuration (complete assembly)
EN 1364-4, Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements — Part 4: Curtain walling — Part configuration
EN 1365-1, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements — Part 1: Walls
EN 1365-2, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements — Part 2: Floors and roofs
EN 1365-3, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements — Part 3: Beams
EN 1365-4, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements — Part 4: Columns
EN 1365-5, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements — Part 5: Balconies and walkways
EN 1365-6, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements — Part 6: Stairs
EN 1366-3, Fire resistance tests for service installations — Part 3: Penetration seals
EN 1366-4, Fire resistance tests for service installations — Part 4: Linear joint seals
EN 1366-5, Fire resistance tests for service installations — Part 5: Service ducts and shafts
EN 1366-6, Fire resistance tests for service installations — Part 6: Raised access and hollow core floors
EN 1366-7, Fire resistance tests for service installations — Part 7: Conveyor systems and their closures
EN 1634-1, Fire resistance tests for door and shutter assemblies — Part 1: Fire doors and shutters
EN 1634-3, Fire resistance tests for door and shutter assemblies — Part 3: Smoke control doors and shutters
EN 13216-1, Chimneys — Test methods for system chimneys — Part 1: General test methods
CEN/TS 13381-1, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural members — Part 1: Horizontal protective membranes
ENV 13381-2, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural members — Part 2: Vertical protective membranes
ENV 13381-3, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural members — Part 3: Applied protection to concrete members
ENV 13381-4, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural members — Part 4: Applied protection to steel members
ENV 13381-5, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural members — Part 5: Applied protection to concrete/profiled sheet steel composite members
ENV 13381-6, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural members — Part 6: Applied protection to concrete filled hollow steel columns
ENV 13381-7, Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural members — Part 7: Applied protection to timber members
EN 14135, Coverings — Determination of fire protection ability
EN 14600, Doorsets and openable windows with fire resisting and/or smoke control characteristics — Requirements and classification
E) EN 15080-8, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests — Part 8: Beams
EN 15254-2, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests — Non-loadbearing walls — Part 2: Masonry and gypsum blocks
prEN 15254-5, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests — Non-loadbearing walls — Part 5: Metal sandwich panel construction
prEN 15254-61, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests — Non-loadbearing walls — Part 6: Curtain walling
prEN 15254-7, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests — Non-loadbearing walls — Part 7: Non-loadbearing sandwich panels — Ceilings
prEN 15269-1, Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware — Part 1: General requirements
prEN 15269-2, Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware — Part 2: Fire resistance of hinged and pivoted steel doorsets
prEN 15269-3, Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware — Part 3: Fire resistance of hinged and pivoted timber doorsets and openable timber framed windows
prEN 15269-41’, Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware — Part 4: Fire resistance of hinged and pivoted glass doorsets
prEN 15269-51’, Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware — Part 5: Fire resistance of hinged and pivoted, metal framed, glazed doorsets and openable windows
prEN 15269-61), Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware — Part 6: Fire resistance of sliding timber doorsets
prEN 15269-7, Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware — Part 7: Fire resistance of sliding steel doorsets
prEN 15269-81>, Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware — Part 8: Fire resistance of horizontally folding timber doorsets
prEN 15269-91), Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware — Part 9: Fire resistance of horizontally folding steel doorsets
prEN 15269-101), Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware — Part 10: Fire resistance of steel rolling shutters
prEN 15269-111), Extended application of test results for fire resistance and/or smoke control for door, shutter and openable window assemblies, including their elements of building hardware — Part 11: Fire resistance of fabric curtains
