ПІДТВЕРДЖУВАЛЬНЕ ПОВІДОМЛЕННЯ
Наказом Міністерства економічного розвитку і торгівлі України
від 30.12.2014 № 1494
CEN/TS 15379:2006
en: Building management - Terminology and scope of services
прийнято як національний стандарт
методом підтвердження за позначенням
ДСТУ CEN/TS 15379:2014
uk: Управління будівлями. Термінологія та сфера застосування послуг
(CEN/TS 15379:2006, IDT)
З наданням чинності від 2016-01-01T
CEN/TS15379
November 2006
ECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONSPECIFICATION TECHNIQUE
TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION
ICS 01.040.03; 01.040.91; 03.080.99; 91.040.01
English Version
Building management - Terminology and scope of services
G
Gebaudemanagement - Begriffe und Leistungen
estion technique du batiment - Terminologie et etendueThis Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 28 February 2006 for provisional application.
The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to submit their comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard.
CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS available promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in parallel to the CEN/TS) until the final decision about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
СОМ1ТЁ EUROPEEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPAISCHES KOMITEE FUR NORMUNG
M
Ref. No. CEN/TS 15379:2006: E
anagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels© 2006 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members
.Contents Page
Foreword 3
Introduction 4
Scope 5
Normative references 5
Terms and definitions 5
Abbreviations and acronyms 6
Structure of Building management 7
General 7
Technical building management 7
Infrastructural building management 8
Financial building management 8
Building management services 8
General 8
Services relating to technical building management 8
(informative) Services relating to infrastructural building management 11
A.1 Introduction 11
A.2 Catering 12
A.3 Data processing services 12
A.4 Grounds maintenance 12
A.5 Caretaking services 12
A.6 Internal mail service 13
A.7 Copying and printing 13
A.8 Parking management 13
A.9 Cleaning and upkeep 13
A.10 Security services 13
A.11 Removal services 14
A.12 Goods and logistics services 14
A.13 Winter services 14
A.14 Central telecommunications services 15
A.15 Disposal services 15
A.16 Supply management 15
A.17 Space management 15
(informative) Services relating to financial building management 17
Introduction 17
Procurement management 17
Budget and controlling 17
Property accountancy 18
Contract management 18
Bibliography 19
Foreword
This document (CEN/TS 15379:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 247 “Building automation, control and building management”, the secretariat of which is held by SNV.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to announce this CEN Technical Specification : Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.Introduction
This document defines the code of practice that applies for services relating to the management of buildings and properties. The definitions are intended to serve the unification of the various terms hitherto used and the associated services with the aim of creating more transparency on the market and assist CEN/TC 247 in standardizing of:
Technical building management systems, tools and methods
Connections and interfaces between the different building management processes
Building services relating to technical building management are listed in this document.
For a better understanding of the whole building management process, the services relating to infrastructural and financial building management which are not alone under the scope of CEN/TC 247 are listed in the informative annexes A and B.
The interdependencies of services in terms of strategic management and operation of buildings will be defined in more detail in the European standards for Facility Management by CEN/TC 348Scope
The document provides a structure of Building Management (BM) and its Building Services and gives terms and definitions in the field of Building Management for general understanding. The document does not purport to describe Building Management Systems.
Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 15221-1 |
Facility Management - Part 1: Terms and definitions |
EN ISO 16484-2 |
Building automation and control systems (BACS) — Part 2: Hardware (ISO 16484-2:2004) |
EN ISO 16484-3 |
Building automation and control systems (BACS) — Part 3: Functions (ISO 16484-3:2005) |
Terms and definitions
This clause presents the vocabulary used in this document. The terms and definitions listed in this document but defined by other relevant European Standards are repeated below for convenience in most cases.
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
building
cf. property 3.8
large volume individual fixed structure other than industrial structures, i.e. commercial, industrial or commercial residential premises
[EN ISO 16484-2]
building automation and control
ВАС
description for products, software, and engineering services for automatic controls, monitoring and optimization, human intervention and management to achieve energy - efficient, economical and safe operation of building services equipment
[EN ISO 16484-2]
building automation and control system
BACS
system, comprising all products and engineering services for automatic controls (including interlocks), monitoring, optimization, for operation, human intervention and management to achieve energy - efficient, economical and safe operation of building services
NOTE 1 The use of the word control’ does not imply that the system/device is restricted to control functions. Processing of data and information is possible.
NOTE 2 If a building control system, building management system or building energy management system complies with the requirements of the EN ISO 16484 standard series, it should be designated as a building automation and control system (BACS).
[EN ISO 16484-2]
building management
BM
totality of services involved in the management operation and monitoring of buildings (including plants and installations). Building management can be assigned as part of Facility Management.
cf. property 3.8
building services
BS
<BACS> utilities and installations supplied and distributed within a building such as electricity, gas, heating, water, and communications
[EN ISO 16484-2]
commercial building management
CBM
former term of financial building management (see 5.3) [EN ISO 16484-2]
facility management
FM
an integrated process to support and improve the effectiveness of the primary activities of an organisation by the management and delivery of agreed support services for the appropriate environment that is needed to achieve its changing objectives [EN 15221-1]
property
building or building unit or other construction which is utilized and operated for specific functions
cf. building 3.4
Abbreviations and acronyms
For the purposes of this document, the following abbreviations and acronyms apply.
ВАС Building Automation and Control
BACS Building Automation and Control System
BM Building Management
BS Building Services
FBM Financial Building Management
FM Facility Management
IBM Infrastructural Building Management
TBM Technical Building Management
Structure of Building management
General
Building management is characterized by a holistic approach, it encompasses in addition to technical services also to infrastructural and financing services.
Building management is divided into three areas: technical building management, infrastructural building management and financial building management (see Figure 1). ВАС is part of Technical Building Management.
Building management services are related to the use of buildings and properties and may use as part of Facility Management.
Figure 1 — Areas covered by building management
Technical building management
All services necessary for the operation and management of a building, and any installations and plants (e.g. for HVAC, Sanitary, Electricity, Lighting, Fire protection, Security, Access etc.) associated with the building. Building automation and control is part of TBM.
Infrastructural building management
All services providing business support to improve the use of buildings.
Financial building management
All services paying due regard to the principles of real estate economy relating to technical building management and infrastructural building management.
Building management services
General
Building management provides a precise and comprehensive definition of all user requirements. It integrates and coordinates technological, economic and legal principles within the design and operation phases of buildings and property. Building management selects the type and scope of service requirement and specifies how services are to be organized.
Services relating to technical building management
Introduction
The following services are given by way of example and are not listed in any order of priority. The list does not claim to be exhaustive.
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Technical building management |
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Operation |
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Documentation |
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Energy management |
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Information management |
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Modernization |
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Renovation/refurbishment |
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Building retrofits/conversions |
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Monitoring of defects liability |
To operate and to maintain are plants and equipments like heating systems, ventilation systems, air conditioning systems, electrical systems, sanitary installations, monitoring systems, elevators, compressed air systems, fire fighting systems and comparable installations.
Operation
The following action is required to ensure the efficient use of buildings, equipments and plants:
taking possession;
commissioning;
operating;
monitoring, measurement and control;
optimization;
maintenance (servicing, inspection, repair);
correcting of malfunctions;
closing down;
restarting;
decommissioning;
routine testing;
documenting consumption levels;
observing operating rules.
6.2.3 Documentation
Documentation covers the collation, storage and updating of all necessary data and information relating to the inventory and operational management, such as:
inventory documents;
consumption data;
operating logs;
operating instructions;
acceptance logs;
service logs;
testing logs.
Energy management
Energy management covers duties, such as:
register of consumption figures (e.g. Electricity, gas, heating, cooling, water);
cross-trade analysis of energy consumers;
devising ways to maximize potential;
planning of measures from an economic perspective;
calculation of cost-effectiveness;
implementation of energy-conservation measures;
recording of energy savings.
Information management
Information management covers all services relating to the acquisition, evaluation, passing on, and coordination of information and reports relating to the operation of buildings and property. This involves conceptual planning, appraisal and decision-making with respect to the use of all types of information, communication and automation systems, such as:
building automation;
computer aided building management;
fire alarm systems/access control;
burglar alarm systems;
communications;
telephone;
video;
help-desk.
Modernization
Modernization comprises those activities aimed at improving the condition of buildings, plant and equipment with the aim of bringing these into line with good engineering practice and increasing their cost-effectiveness, and improve existing systems to fulfil new requirements.
Renovation/refurbishment
Renovation/refurbishment comprises those activities aimed at bringing up to standard buildings, plant and equipment that no longer satisfy technical, economic and/or ecological and regulatory requirements.
Retrofits/conversions
Retrofits/conversions are necessitated by changes in the function or use of buildings, plant and equipment.
Monitoring of defects liability
Monitoring of defects liability aims to ensure that buildings, plants and equipments fulfil their performance commitments during the defects liability period and covers activities, such as:
supervision of acceptance procedures and handovers;
reception of notices of defects from technical operational management;
recording of defects;
filing of defects claims;
pursuance of remedial work;
examining and acceptance of remedial work;
providing support in obtaining back-up information.
Annex A
(informative)
Services relating to infrastructural building management
A.1 Introduction
The following services are given by way of example and are not listed in any order of priority. The list does not claim to be exhaustive.
Infrastructural building management |
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Catering |
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IT services |
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Ground maintenance |
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Caretaking service |
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Internal mail service |
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Copying and printing |
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Parking management |
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Cleaning services |
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Security services |
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Removal services |
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Freight forwarding and logistics |
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Winter services |
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Central telecommunications services |
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Disposal |
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pest control |
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Supply |
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Space management |
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A.2 Catering
Catering covers all communal or welfare services revolving around catering, such as:
procuring and preparing foodstuffs as main meals or snacks;
equipping and running of restaurants, canteens or recreation rooms;
Operating and maintaining of technical equipment used for cooking and storing of food;
Cleaning of used equipment and rooms;
Following the laws and rules for industrial hygiene like HACCP;
Disposal of solid waste.
A.3 Data processing services
Data processing services cover all services relating to the set-up, commissioning and maintenance of electronic data acquisition, preparation and interchange facilities providing support for processes, such as:
securing of data;
installation of software and updates;
adapting data computer systems for new applications;
maintenance of computer systems;
training courses, inductions and hotline services;
correction of faults in hardware and software;
commissioning of hardware.
A.4 Grounds maintenance
Grounds maintenance covers all services relating to the upkeep and care of grounds (green areas, circulation areas, recreational areas and facilities) and gardening work in and on buildings (roofs, facades, interior spaces), such as:
watering, fertilizing, plant protection;
preparatory cleaning;
cutting, pruning, tying;
re-sowing and re-planting;
mowing, aerating, sanding;
working of ground;
checking technical equipment;
checking tree stability;
winter protection;
disposal of cut plants;
ponds and water courses;
fencing;
equipment (benches etc.).