1. Operational reliability

Means shall be provided to ensure that operator errors which might adversely influence the normal operation of an l&HAS are either prevented or indicated.

  1. l&HAS components

Components of an l&HAS used during the operation of an l&HAS shall be clearly and unambiguously marked and logically arranged in such a manner as to minimise the possibility of incorrect operation. Only those functions accessible at the users access level shall be made available to the user.

  1. Functional reliability

l&HAS components shall comply with relevant standards. The design and the configuration of an l&HAS shall ensure the operation of the l&HAS according to the requirements of this standard. This shall be achieved by

  • clear rules for design and installation,

  • clear rules for adjustment and maintenance,

  • correct manufacture,

  • regular maintenance,

  • designed to provide a high signal-to-noise ratio,

  • well designed software,

  • elements operating within design limits (voltage, temperature),

  • testability of functions (by user, installer),

  • function monitoring, e g. a watchdog circuit.

  1. Environmental requirements

The environmental stability of l&HAS shall be of the same level in all grades. The operation of an l&HAS shall not be influenced when the l&HAS is subject to the environmental conditions specified in Clause 7 and when exposed to EMC conditions specified in 12.1. An l&HAS shall neither change state, suffer damage to components or substantially change in performance. EN 50130-5 describes environmental test methods which shall be applied to l&HAS components.

  1. Electromagnetic compatibility

The electromagnetic compatibility performance requirements for l&HAS components are described in EN 61000-6-3 and EN 50130-4.

  1. Electrical safety

An l&HAS component shall provide protection against electrical shock and consequential hazards by achieving compliance with the requirements of EN 60950-1 or EN 60065.

  1. Documentation

    1. Intruder and hold-up alarm system documentation

Documentation relating to an l&HAS shall be concise, complete and unambiguous. Information shall be provided sufficient to install, put into operation, operate and maintain an l&HAS.

Instructions relating to the operation of an l&HAS shall be designed to minimise the possibility of incorrect operation and be structured to reflect the access level of the user.

  1. Intruder and hold-up alarm system component documentation

Documentation relating to l&HAS components shall be concise, complete and unambiguous. The documentation shall be sufficient to ensure the correct installation, putting into operation and maintenance of l&HAS components. Sufficient information shall be provided to ensure the integration of each component with other l&HAS components.

Component documentation shall include the following:

  • name of manufacturer or supplier;

  • description of equipment;

  • standard to which component claims compliance;

  • name 2> or mark of the certification body;

  • security grade;

  • environmental class.

  1. Marking/ldentification

All l&HAS components shall be marked with the following:

  • name of manufacturer or supplier;

  • type;

  • date of manufacture or batch number or serial number;

  • security grade;

  • environmental class.

The marking shall be legible, durable and unambiguous. When space for marking of an l&HAS component is limited, codes may be used providing these are described in the associated component documentation. When insufficient space is available for codes the component shall include means of identification which allows cross reference to documentation providing the required information.

2) If certified.Annex A
(normative)

Special national conditions

Special national condition: National characteristic or practice that cannot be changed even over a long period, e g. climatic conditions, electrical earthing conditions.

NOTE If it affects harmonization, it forms part of the European Standard.

For the countries in which the relevant special national conditions apply these provisions are normative, for other countries they are informative.

Clause Special national condition

7.4 Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden

Environmental Class IV - Outdoor - General

Replacement:

l&HAS components shall operate correctly when exposed to environmental influences normally experienced out of doors when an l&HAS components are fully exposed to the weather.

Temperatures may be expected to vary between -40 °С and +60 °С with average relative humidity of approximately 75 % non-condensing. For 30 days per year relative humidity can be expected to vary between 85 % and 95 % non-condensing

.Annex В

(informative)

Alarm transmission system performance criteria

The security classification of an alarm transmission system is defined as the combination of 5 parameters:

D transmission time - classification

T reporting time

M transmission time - maximum values

S substitution security

I information security

The value of these parameters are defined in EN 50136-1-1 and the following tables and in the text "Signalling security".

Table B.1 - Transmission time classification

Class

DO s

D1 s

D2 s

D3 s

D4 s

Arithmetic mean of all transmissions

-

120

60

20

10

Upper 95 percentile for all transmissions

240

240

80

30

15



Table B.2 - Transmission time - Maximum values

Class

M0 s

M1 s

М2 s

М3 s

M4 s

Maximum acceptable transmission time

480

120

60

20



Table B.3 - Reporting time classification

Class/Period

Reporting time

Class

T1

d

T2 h

T3 min

T4 s

T5 s

T6 s

Maximum period

32

25

300

180

90

20



Signalling security

The alarm transmission system shall provide measures to prevent or detect deliberate attempts to interfere with the transmission of an alarm message or other information transmitted between an l&HAS and it’s associated alarm receiving centre by blocking or substitution in one of the following ways.

Substitution security: Protection against unauthorised substitution of the alarm system transceiver with similar equipment along the Alarm transmission system transmission path shall be provided in one of the following ways:

SO No measures.

  1. Measures to detect substitution of the supervised premises transceiver by addition of an identity or address in all messages transmitted on the alarm transmission path.

  2. Measures to detect substitution of the supervised premises transceiver by

  1. encryption of an identity or address in all messages transmitted on the alarm transmission path,

  2. authentication of the supervised premises transceiver by the addition of a different and un­revealed code for each connected transceiver, or

  3. another measure as specified by the manufacturer.

Authentication always requires a sufficient number of keys to provide each connected transceiver with a unique code. The identity range in S2 must not be less than 250 unique addresses.

Information security: Protection of the information transmitted by the alarm transmission system shall be provided in one of the following ways:

IO No measures.

  1. Measures to prevent unauthorised reading of the information transmitted.

NOTE This may be accomplished by encryption.

  1. Measures to prevent unauthorised modification of the information transmitted.

NOTE This may be accomplished by encryption or by a cryptographic authentication method.

  1. Measures to prevent unauthorised reading and modification of the information transmitted.

Encryption algorithms shall be such that for synchronous alarm transmission systems the data pattern of any successive 100 bits shall not be repeated within 10 000 000 successive bits, or for asynchronous systems the data pattern of any successive 100 bytes shall not be repeated within 1 000 000 successive bytes.E

EN 50131-1/A1

UROPEAN STANDARD

NORME EUROPEENNE

EUROPAISCHE NORM May 2009

ICS 13.310

English version

Alarm systems -
Intrusion and hold-up systems -
Part 1: System requirements

Systemes d'alarme - Alarmanlagen -

Systemes d'alarme Einbruch- und Uberfallmeldeanlagen -

contre I’intrusion et les hold-up - Teil1: Systemanforderungen

Partie 1: Exigences systeme

This amendment A1 modifies the European Standard EN 50131-1:2006; it was approved by CENELEC on 2009-05-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this amendment the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member

This amendment exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comite Europeen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europaisches Komitee fur Elektrotechnische Normung

Central Secretariat: Avenue Marnix 17, В -1000 Brussels

© 2009 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.

Ref. No. EN 50131-1:2006/A1:2009 EForeword

This amendment to EN 50131-1:2006 was prepared by the Technical Committee CENELEC TC 79, Alarm systems.

The text of the draft was submitted to the Unique Acceptance Procedure and was approved by CENELEC as amendment A1 to EN 50131-1:2006 on 2009-05-01.

The following dates were fixed:

  • l

    (dop) 2010-05-01

    (dow) 2012-05-01

    atest date by which the amendment has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
  1. latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the amendment have to be withdrawnScope

In the 3rd paragraph, last sentence, replace ‘operation’ by ‘functioning’.

In the 4th paragraph, 2nd sentence, replace ‘operate’ by ‘function’.

  1. Normative references

Replace the 5th reference by the following:

EN 50136-1-1 1998 Alarm systems - Alarm transmission systems and equipment -

Part 1-1: General requirements for alarm transmission systems

Replace the last reference by the following:

EN 61000-6-3 2007 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-3: Generic standards -

Emission standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments (IEC 61000-6-3:2006)

  1. Definitions and abbreviations

    1. Definitions

Replace definition 3.1.11 by the following:

  1. .11

alarm transmission system

equipment and network used to transfer information from one or more l&HAS to one or more alarm receiving centres

NOTE Alarm transmission systems exclude local direct connections, i.e. interconnections between parts of an l&HAS which do not require an interface to transform the l&HAS information into a form suitable for transmission.

In definition 3.1.13, replace 'system' by'l&HAS'.

Replace definition 3.1.16 by the following:

3.1.16

authorisation

permission to gain access to the various control functions of an l&HAS

In definition 3.1.17, replace 'physical' by 'mechanical'.

In definition 3.1.19, replace 'operating' by'functioning'.

Replace definition 3.1.24 by the following:

3.1.24

event

condition arising from the operation of an l&HAS e g. setting/unsetting or the functioning of an l&HAS, e.g. alarm signal or message

Replace definition 3.1.25 by the following:

3.1.25

event recording

storage of events arising from the operation e g. setting or unsetting of an l&HAS or the functioning of an l&HAS for future analysis

Replace definition 3.1.32 by the following:

3.1.32

inhibit

status of a part of an l&HAS in which an alarm condition cannot be notified, such status remaining until the l&HAS or part thereof passes from the set to the unset status

In definition 3.1.33, replace 'transmitted' by 'communicated'.

In definition 3.1.41, replace ‘manually cancelled’ by 'cancelled by a user'.

In definition 3.1.44, replace 'operation' by 'functioning'.

Replace definition 3.1.50 by the following.

3.1.50

override

intervention, by a user, to permit setting when an l&HAS is not in a normal condition

In definition 3.1.51, delete 'a zone of.

In definition 3.1.54, add 'or any part thereof to end of the definition.

In definition 3.1.55, replace 'operating' by 'working'.

Replace definition 3.1.65 by the following:

3.1.65

subsystem

part of an l&HAS located in a clearly defined area of the supervised premises capable of functioning independently of other parts of the l&HAS

Replace definitions 3.1.68 and 3.1.69 by the following:

3.1.68

system components

individual items of equipment which constitute an l&HAS when configured together

3.1.69

supervised premises transceiver

equipment at the supervised premises, including the interface to the l&HAS and the interface to the alarm transmission network

Replace definition 3.1.79 by the following:

3.1.79

unset

status of an l&HAS or part thereof in which an intruder and/or hold-up alarm condition cannot be notified

Replace definition 3.1.82 by the following:

3.1.82

warning device

device that gives an audible alarm in response to a notification

NOTE 1 A warning device may also provide alert indications.

NOTE 2 Such indications should be easily distinguishable from those related to the notification of an alarm condition.

Replace definition 3.1.84 by the following.

3.1.84

zone

area of the supervised premises where an intrusion, attempted intrusion, or the triggering of a hold-up device may be detected by an l&HAS

NOTE Although a zone could contain just one detector, the term "zone” is not synonymous with one detector input A zone may include any number of detectors. Examples of zones include: a storey of a building, the perimeter of a building, an outbuilding.

3.2 Abbreviations

Add the following after the last abbreviation:

SPT - supervised premises transceiver

6 Security grading

Add the following paragraph before NOTE 1:

If a function is provided that is optional for a particular grade and a claim of compliance is made, it shall meet the applicable requirements for the grade for which compliance is claimed (if any are given). If there are no specifications for the grade in question, the requirements for any higher grade (as identified by the manufacturer) shall apply.

8 Functional requirements

Table 1 - Faults

Replace ‘Other faults’ by ‘Other faults b’.

Add the following after table footnote a:

  1. b Other faults as specified in components standards.Access levels

Replace the paragraph after the note by the following:

Access at level 3 shall be prevented unless either

  1. access has been permitted by a user with level 2 access, or

  2. in grades 1, 2 and 3 l&HAS, access at level 3 may be provided without authorisation by a level 2 user providing

  1. the user to be given access at level 3 is at the supervised premises and accesses the CIE locally, and

  2. the l&HAS is unset, and

  3. in grade 1 l&HAS notification is given by a warning device when the access at level 3 is granted,

  4. in grades 2 and 3 notification is given by a warning device and remotely, i.e. by an ATS, when the access at level 3 is granted.

Access at level 4 shall be prevented until access has been authorized by a user with level 2 access and by a user with level 3 access.

  1. - Levels of access

Replace by the following table:

Functions

Access levels


1

2

3 a

4b

Setting

NPe

P

P

NP

Unsetting

NP

P

P

NP

Restore l&HAS

NP

P

P

NP

Verify l&HAS functions

NP

P

P

NP

Interrogate event log

NP

P

P

NP

Inhibit/isolate/override c

NP

P

P

NP

Add/change individual authorisation codes

NP

Pd

Pd

Pd

Add/delete level 2 users & codes

NP

P

P

NP

Add/change site specific data

NP

NP

P

NP

Change/replace basic programme

NP

NP

NP

P

Key: P = Permitted NP = Not permitted.

NOTE 1 The inclusion of the functions shown in this table does not imply that provision of such functions in l&HAS is mandatory.

NOTE 2 This table specifies access levels for each function; further conditions, applicable to each function, are specified elsewhere in this standard.

NOTE 3 Requirements relating to user access are not intended to restrict methods of initialisation of user access at the time that the CIE is first powered-up (e.g. the existence of default or single use access codes).

a Only when authorised at level 2.

b Only when authorised at level 2 and level 3.

c Depending on the grade.

d An individual is only permitted to change his/her own user code.

e Permitted only in grade 1, see 8.3.4.

  1. - Authorisation code requirements